Wet-area waterproofing

Bathroom waterproofing in Wollongong, the layer that protects everything else.

In a properly constructed wet area, a waterproof membrane beneath the tiles keeps water out of the floors and walls around it. Waterproofing is at the heart of what Gaffneys does, and Paul brings 25 years' experience to wet areas across Wollongong and the Illawarra.

  • 25 years' experience
  • NSW Licence 72413S
  • Licensed & insured
Marble-look shower with a glass screen and plants Inspiration image
TilesTile bedWaterproof membraneSubstrate Simplified example, for illustration only

Beneath the surface

What's typically under a shower floor.

A tiled shower looks like one solid surface, but a properly constructed wet area is built in layers. Move the slider through this simplified example.

Simplified educational example of a tiled shower floor meeting a wall, showing tiles, tile bed, waterproof membrane and substrate. Not a construction detail. fall to the waste waste wall

Simplified educational example, not a construction detail. The actual arrangement of substrate, screed, adhesive and membrane varies with the waterproofing system and the job.

  1. Tiles and grout

    The finished surface you see and clean. Tiles and grout look solid, but they aren't a waterproofing layer on their own. Water can find its way through grout and fine gaps over time.

  2. The tile bed

    What the tiles are set into, such as adhesive or a screed bed, depending on the system. On a shower floor, the layers are usually shaped so water falls towards the floor waste. In some systems the membrane sits above this layer, in others below it.

  3. The waterproof membrane

    In a properly constructed wet area, this is the layer that does the waterproofing. It's applied across the wet area and carried up the walls where required, so water that gets past the tiles doesn't reach the structure of the home.

  4. The substrate

    The floor and wall structure that the other layers are built on. Whatever the system, it needs to be sound, clean and properly prepared for the waterproofing to do its job.

Why preparation matters

Good waterproofing is decided before the membrane goes on.

Gaffneys work in progress: tiled floor and part-tiled walls in a bathroom before fixtures
Gaffneys work in progressFloor tiled, walls in progress

A sound, clean surface

A membrane is only as good as what it's applied to. Surfaces need to be solid, clean and prepared, with gaps and joints dealt with first, so the membrane can bond properly.

Grey floor tiles cut around a square floor waste beside a vanity
Gaffneys workFloor tiled around the floor waste

Water that drains away

Where there's a floor waste, the floor should fall towards it so water drains instead of pooling. Getting the falls right is part of the groundwork, not something added at the end.

Gaffneys work in progress: grey floor tiles meeting a white tiled bath hob
Gaffneys work in progressBath hob and floor tiling

Corners, junctions and edges

Where walls meet floors, around hobs and baths, and where pipes come through, are the places that take the most care. They're also where problems can start if they're rushed.

Gaffneys work in progress: marble-look wall tiles and grey floor tiles before fittings are installed
Gaffneys work in progressWalls and floor tiled, before fit-off

Time to cure

Most membranes need time to cure before tiling starts. How long depends on the product and conditions, and it's one step that shouldn't be hurried.

These photos show genuine Gaffneys jobs at the tiling stage and illustrate the principles above. Waterproofing beneath tiles can't be seen in them, so they aren't shown as proof of it.

Where waterproofing matters

Showers, bathrooms and wet areas.

Gaffneys provides waterproofing membranes for showers, bathrooms and wet areas. Every space is different, so tell Paul about yours and he'll let you know how Gaffneys can help.

  • ShowersThe area that takes the most water, from the floor up the walls.
  • Bathroom floorsBeyond the shower, where splashes and spills land.
  • Other wet areasWhat applies depends on the room and its layout, so ask Paul about yours.

Worth a closer look

Signs a wet area may need attention.

These don't always mean waterproofing has failed, but they're worth having checked before small problems grow.

  • Cracked or missing groutGaps that let water get behind the tiles.
  • Loose or hollow-sounding tilesTiles that move, or sound hollow when tapped.
  • Mould or a musty smellEspecially if it keeps coming back after cleaning.
  • Stains or bubbling paint nearbyOn walls next to the shower or bathroom.
  • Marks on the ceiling belowWater stains under an upstairs bathroom.
  • Swollen skirting or door framesTimber near the wet area that has swelled or softened.

Think your shower is already leaking? Leak repairs have their own page, and Paul also runs a dedicated leaking shower website.

“They re-waterproofed our shower and they did a great job. The guys were all professional and cleaned up after themselves. The shower looks great. I definitely recommend them.”

Chris McGovanWaterproofingRead more reviews

Contacting Gaffneys

Getting in touch about waterproofing.

Get in touch if

  • You're planning a renovation or new bathroom
  • A wet area needs waterproofing before tiling
  • You've noticed any of the signs above

Helpful to include

  • Photos of the area, close up and wide
  • Where you've noticed water or damage, if any
  • The type of room and your suburb

What happens next

  • Your request goes to Paul
  • He'll contact you to talk about the job
  • It's a quote request, not a booking

Waterproofing FAQs

Waterproofing, explained simply.

Have a question about your own wet area? Paul is happy to talk it through.

Call 0432 685 338
What does waterproofing actually do?

It stops water getting into the structure of your home. Tiles and grout give you a surface to use and clean. In a properly constructed wet area, the membrane beneath them is what keeps water out of the floors, walls and rooms around it.

Is waterproofing required in a bathroom?

Yes. Waterproofing of wet areas in Australian homes is covered by the National Construction Code, which refers to Australian Standard AS 3740. Exactly what's required depends on the room and its layout.

Is sealing grout the same as waterproofing?

No. Sealing and fresh silicone help keep grout clean and in good condition, but they don't replace the membrane underneath. For tired grout and silicone, see regrouting and sealing.

How long before tiles can go on?

The membrane needs to cure first. How long that takes depends on the product and the conditions, and Paul will talk you through it for your job.

How is this different from leaking shower repair?

This page is about waterproofing as part of building or renovating a wet area. If an existing shower is already leaking, see leaking showers.

Which areas do you cover?

Gaffneys is based in Wollongong and works across the Illawarra. Include your suburb when you get in touch and we'll let you know.

Tell us about your project

A quote request, not a booking. Paul will contact you to arrange next steps.

Prefer to talk?Call Paul 0432 685 338

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Your projectOptional, and it helps Paul quote accurately

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